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Sex Transm Infect 85:336-342 doi:10.1136/sti.2008.035436
  • Epidemiology

HIV epidemics among men who have sex with men in central and eastern Europe

Table 4 Estimated coverage* with HIV prevention for men who have sex with men from the GFATM grant proposals, CCEE
Reference Baseline year Baseline coverage of MSM (% or n) Measurement of the baseline coverage
Albania 41 2005 0 No consistent prevention activities reported
Armenia 42 NA NA NA
Belarus 43 2003 1% The coverage was estimated by the NGO Vstrecha and the Republican Centre of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Public Health from the HIV surveillance survey in which MSM aged 15–49 were asked whether they were able to access prevention services in the past 12 months
Bosnia and Herzegovina 44 2005 n = 483 Data submitted to public health institutes on the number of MSM who used services of NGOs
Croatia 45 NA NA NA
Kazakhstan 46 2006 2.5% The coverage was estimated in rapid assessment surveys carried out in Almaty, Shymkent, Aktobe, Karaganda and Astana
Kyrgyzstan 47 NA NA NA
Moldova 48 NA NA NA
Romania 49 2005 10%; n = 2180 Reports from the NGOs Accept and Population Services International on the number of MSM reached with prevention services
Russian Federation 50 NA NA NA
Serbia 51 2006 n = 5200 Reports from NGOs SPY and Youth of Jazas submitted to the Institute of Public Health on the number of MSM reached with prevention services
Tajikistan 52 NA NA NA
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 53 2007 1.6% Reports from the NGO LGBT Centre submitted to the Institute of Public Health on the number of MSM reached with prevention services
Turkey 54 2002 0 No prevention activites reported
Ukraine 55 2006 1.3% Data based on the reports of NGOs that provide prevention services and assessed as part of the National Consensus Estimates on HIV/AIDS in Ukraine in 2006
Uzbekistan 56 2002 <1%; n = 300 Data submitted to the Republican AIDS Centre by NGOs on the number of MSM reached with prevention services
  • *Coverage with HIV prevention is described either as an absolute number of MSM or a proportion of the estimated MSM population reached with prevention activities (mainly behavioural change communication and outreach services).

  • CCEE, countries of central and eastern Europe; GFATM, Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria; MSM, men who have sex with men; NA, data are not available.

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