Volume 16 - Article 8 | Pages 219–248
Evaluation of a village-informant driven demographic surveillance system in Karonga, Northern Malawi
By Andreas Jahn, Amelia C Crampin, Judith R. Glynn, Venance Mwinuka, Elenaus Mwaiyeghele, Johnbosco Mwafilaso, Keith Branson, Nuala McGrath, Paul EM Fine, Basia Zaba
Abstract
This paper describes and evaluates the first demographic surveillance system (DSS) in Malawi, covering a rural population of 30,000. Unlike others, the Karonga DSS relies on trained village informants using formatted registers for the primary notification of vital events and migrations.
Seven project enumerators subsequently collect detailed data on events notified by the village informants, using stringent identification procedures for households and individuals. Internal movements are traced systematically to augment event registration and data quality. Continuous evaluation of data collection is built into the methods. A re-census conducted after 2 years indicated that the routine system had registered 97% of 1,588 births, 99% of 521 deaths and 92% of 13,168 movements.
Author's Affiliation
- Andreas Jahn - Malawi Epidemiology and Intervention Research Unit (MEIRU), Malawi EMAIL
- Amelia C Crampin - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Judith R. Glynn - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Venance Mwinuka - Malawi Epidemiology and Intervention Research Unit (MEIRU), Malawi EMAIL
- Elenaus Mwaiyeghele - Malawi Epidemiology and Intervention Research Unit (MEIRU), Malawi EMAIL
- Johnbosco Mwafilaso - Malawi Epidemiology and Intervention Research Unit (MEIRU), Malawi EMAIL
- Keith Branson - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Nuala McGrath - University of Southampton, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Paul EM Fine - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Basia Zaba - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom EMAIL
Other articles by the same author/authors in Demographic Research
Dispensing with marriage: Marital and partnership trends in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa 2000-2006
Volume 20 - Article 13
Most recent similar articles in Demographic Research
Fertility decline, changes in age structure, and the potential for demographic dividends: A global analysis
Volume 50 - Article 9
| Keywords:
age structure,
demographic dividend,
demographic transition,
fertility,
migration,
population momentum,
working-age population
War and mobility: Using Yandex web searches to characterize intentions to leave Russia after its invasion of Ukraine
Volume 50 - Article 8
| Keywords:
Brain drain,
migration,
Russia,
search trends,
Ukraine,
Yandex
How do environmental stressors influence migration? A meta-regression analysis of environmental migration literature
Volume 50 - Article 2
| Keywords:
environmental,
instrumental variables,
meta analysis,
migration,
partial correlation coefficient,
weighted regression
Migration’s contribution to the urban transition: Direct census estimates from Africa and Asia
Volume 48 - Article 24
| Keywords:
migration,
population growth,
urbanization
Culture portability from origin to destination country: The gender division of domestic work among migrants in Italy
Volume 47 - Article 20
| Keywords:
childcare,
culture,
epidemiology,
gender,
housework,
migration
Cited References: 27
Download to Citation Manager
PubMed
Google Scholar