Table 1

Estimated incidence of gonorrhoea cases diagnosed in GUM clinics in 1996 by selected characteristics

FactorNumber of cases* (%)Rate per 100 000 population†Relative rate (95% CI)
*Adjusted for oversampling of inner London GUM clinics.
†Population sizes were estimated using data from mid-year population estimates for 199611 (region, sex, and age estimates), the 1991 census12 adjusted for undercoverage by age, sex, and ethnic group13 (ethnic group and area of birth estimates), and the National Study of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles14 (sexual orientation and previous GUM clinic attendance estimates).
‡Includes patients for whom ethnic group was not recorded.
§Includes patients for whom country of birth was not recorded.
Region
North Thames211 (25)561.00
South Thames89 (11)420.76 (0.63, 0.93)
North West148 (17)380.68 (0.55, 0.84)
Northern and Yorkshire37 (4)100.18 (0.12, 0.25)
Trent108 (13)350.64 (0.51, 0.80)
Anglia and Oxford46 (5)140.26 (0.19, 0.35)
South and West55 (6)140.25 (0.19, 0.34)
West Midlands49 (6)150.28 (0.21, 0.38)
Sex
Female268 (32)181.00
Male579 (68)392.14 (1.90, 2.40)
Age group
13–1511 (1)120.13 (0.07, 0.24)
16–19159 (19)831.00
20–24224 (27)851.02 (0.84, 1.25)
25–29181 (22)570.68 (0.55, 0.83)
30–34124 (15)360.44 (0.35, 0.55)
35–44103 (12)180.21 (0.17, 0.27)
45–7023 (3)20.03 (0.02, 0.04)
Not recorded24 (3)
Male sexual orientation
Heterosexual385 (66)271.00
Homo/bisexual166 (29)81230.15 (25.22, 36.04)
Not known29 (5)
Female sexual orientation
Heterosexual260 (97)181.00
Homo/bisexual2 (1)231.28 (0.32, 5.15)
Not recorded7 (2)
Ethnic group
White362 (43) 22‡1.00‡
Black Caribbean155 (18)46721.36 (17.91, 25.47)
Black African31 (4)23510.77 (7.51, 15.45)
Indian/Pakistani/Bangladeshi18 (2)221.02 (0.64, 1.63)
Other/mixed32 (4)723.29 (2.30, 4.69)
Not recorded251 (30)
Area of birth
UK614 (72) 21§1.00§
Rest of Europe31 (4)311.50 (1.05, 2.16)
Latin America and Caribbean28 (3)1125.43 (3.72, 7.91)
Africa17 (2)643.08 (1.91, 4.99)
Other23 (3)160.77 (0.51, 1.17)
Not recorded135 (16)
Previous GUM attendance
No324 (51)111.00
Yes374 (44)43337.93 (35.46, 40.56)
Not recorded34 (5)