Table 1

Elements of sexual health care that should be available at different levels

Level 1 (every general practice)
    Sexual history and risk assessment
    STI testing for women
    Assessment and referral of men with STI symptoms
    HIV testing and counselling
    Hepatitis B immunisation
    Provision of oral hormonal contraception
    Information about choice of full range of contraceptive methods and where available
    Cervical cytology screening and referral
    Pregnancy testing and referral
Level 2 (primary care teams with a special interest)
    Testing and treating sexually transmitted infections
    Partner notification
    IUD and implant insertion
    Management of psychosexual problems
    Vasectomy surgery
Level 3 (specialist services)
    Outreach for STI prevention/contraception
    Specialised STI management/partner notification
    Specialist HIV treatment and care
    Highly specialised contraception
    TOP services
    Local coordination and back up for sexual assault
    Psychosexual/sexual dysfunction services
    Make sure local guidelines and framework for monitoring and improving practice are in place
    Support clinical governance requirements at all levels
    Provide professional training, designing and updating care pathways and developing new services