Table 2

Syphilis characteristics among women with active syphilis during pregnancy, Russia (n=850)

CharacteristicNumber of mothersPercentage of total
*Total n decreased due to missing data; †”prophylactic” antibiotic treatment refers to injectable penicillin G administered on an outpatient basis after completing the initial course of curative therapy. The added course is recommended for syphilis infected pregnant women by national policy in the Russian Federation to prevent transmission to the fetus.
Timing of first test for syphilis during pregnancy
    ≤27 weeks41154.9
    ≥28 weeks37745.1
Previous diagnosis of syphilis*
    Yes23727.9
    No61372.1
Stage of syphilis diagnosis during pregnancy*
    Any primary 325.9
    Any secondary18333.6
    Early latent32058.8
    Late latent/unknown duration 91.7
Setting for diagnosis
    Women’s health setting47455.8
    Any DVD consultation10011.8
    Other/missing27632.5
Antibiotic treatment administered
    Yes46955.2
    No38144.8
Record states ambulatory or inpatient treatment
    Ambulatory15618.4
    Inpatient28032.9
    Both 303.5
    Neither/missing38445.2
Penicillin treatment administered
    Yes35141.3
    No49958.7
Delivers infant with confirmed or probably congenital syphilis
    Yes54464.0
    No30636.0
Added prophylactic treatment†
    Yes30636.0
    Inadequate 252.9
    No/missing488/3161.1