Table 1

 Characteristics of the study population

Health professionalsPregnant women
No (%)No (%)
Area Kunming238 (30)227 (27)
Dali201 (26)203 (24)
Yingjiang215 (27)221 (26)
Xishuangbanna126 (17)183 (22)
Age Mean (years) (SD)32 (8.5)25.6 (3.7)
Range17–6517–42
Sex Male128 (21.3)
Female656 (78.7)
Education Completed middle school632 (81)294 (35)
Not completed middle school148 (19)546 (65)
Ethnicity Han538 (69)571 (68)
Others: Bai, Dai, Hui, Yi242 (31)269 (32)