Table 3

 Selected health behavioural and attitudinal factors associated with reporting sexual function problems, by gender

MenWomen
Duration of sexual function problemsDuration of sexual function problems
At least 1 month in past yearAt least 6 months in past yearBase*At least 1 month in past yearAt least 6 months in past yearBase*
Prevalence (%) (95% CI)Adjusted† OR (%) (95% CI)Prevalence (%) (95% CI)Adjusted† OR (%) (95% CI)(weighted/unweighted)Prevalence (%) (95% CI)Adjusted† OR (%) (95% CI)Prevalence (%) (95% CI)Adjusted† OR (%) (95% CI)(weighted/unweighted)
Base: Natsal 2000 respondents who reported at least one heterosexual partner in the past year
*The base for “persistent sexual problems” is slightly smaller than the base for “any sexual problems” (shown) reflecting item non-response to the question used to define “persistent sexual problems” which asked how long problem(s) had lasted.
†Odds ratio (OR) adjusted for age and marital status.
‡Genital herpes, trichomonas, gonorrhoea, syphilis, Chlamydia trachomatis, non-specific urethritis (NSU) or non-specific genital infection, genital warts, pelvic inflammatory disease.
§Defined according to the Royal College of Physicians, Royal College of Psychiatrists and the Royal College of General Practitioners.22
¶Defined according to the World Health Organisation Expert Committee Report.23
All34.8 (33.1 to 36.4)6.2 (5.4 to 7.1)4888/398053.8 (52.3 to 55.2)15.6 (14.6 to 16.7)4826/5530
Health (self to perception)p = 0.024p = 0.012p<0.001p = 0.002p = 0.044p = 0.046p = 0.226p = 0.370
    Good/very good/fair34.5 (32.8 to 36.1)1.006.0 (5.2 to 6.9)1.004784/389453.6 (52.1 to 55.1)1.0015.6 (14.5 to 16.7)1.004734/5408
    Bad/very bad48.2 (36.1 to 60.5)1.91 (1.15 to 3.17)17.8 (10.4 to 28.7)2.98 (1.58 to 5.63)104/8663.8 (53.9 to 72.7)1.53 (1.01 to 2.31)19.8 (13.4 to 28.3)1.25 (0.77 to 2.01)92/122
STI diagnosis/es, past 5 years‡p<0.001p = 0.001p = 0.021p = 0.022p = 0.059p = 0.060p = 0.144p = 0.121
    No34.0 (32.4 to 35.8)1.006.1 (5.3 to 7.0)1.004573/370653.0 (51.4 to 54.5)1.0014.9 (13.8 to 16.0)1.004448/5047
    Yes53.3 (43.0 to 63.4)2.08 (1.35 to 3.21)11.6 (6.7 to 19.3)2.08 (1.11 to 3.89)137/12459.9 (52.9 to 66.6)1.33 (0.99 to 1.78)18.6 (13.9 to 24.5)1.34 (0.93 to 1.94)196/249
Alcohol consumption, per week§p = 0.004p = 0.012p = 0.097p = 0.097p = 0.241p = 0.241p = 0.376p = 0.523
    Within recommended limit (⩽21 units)33.9 (32.2 to 35.7)1.006.0 (5.2 to 6.9)1.004331/352154.1 (52.5 to 55.6)1.0015.8 (14.7 to 17.0)1.004330/4950
    More than recommended limit (>21 units)41.6 (36.6 to 46.8)1.33 (1.07 to 1.67)8.1 (5.8 to 11.2)1.40 (0.94 to 2.10)552/45451.2 (46.7 to 55.7)0.89 (0.74 to 1.08)14.2 (11.2 to 17.8)0.91 (0.68 to 1.21)494/578
Body mass index¶p = 0.178p = 0.501p = 0.046p = 0.267p = 0.208p = 0.101p = 0.777p = 0.533
    Underweight/normal (BMI<25)36.1 (33.9 to 38.4)1.005.5 (4.5 to 6.7)1.002605/216454.7 (52.8 to 56.5) –1.0015.7 (14.4 to 17.1)1.003088/3540
    Overweight/obese (BMI⩾25)33.8 (31.4 to 36.3)0.95 (0.82 to 1.11)7.2 (6.0 to 8.6)1.17 (0.88 to 1.56)2162/172152.6 (50.0 to 55.2)0.90 (0.79 to 1.02)16.0 (14.2 to 18.0)0.95 (0.79 to 1.13)1560/1777