Prevalence | Country, sex, age | |||||||||||||
Cote d’Ivoire | Ethiopia | Ghana | Haiti | Kenya | Lesotho | Malawi | Rwanda | Zimbabwe | ||||||
Men (15–49) | Women (15–49) | Men (15–59) | Women (15–49) | Men (15–59) | Men (15–59) | Women (15–49) | Men (15–54) | Men (15–59) | Men (15–54) | Men (15–59) | Women (15–49) | Men (15–54) | Women (15–49) | |
1 All HIV tested respondents | 2.86 (2.06 to 3.66) | 6.41 (5.41 to 7.41) | 0.98 (0.66 to 1.31) | 1.86 (1.38 to 2.33) | 1.66 (1.23 to 2.10) | 2.11 (1.54 to 2.68) | 2.32 (1.86 to 2.78) | 4.71 (3.76 to 5.65) | 18.99 (16.94 to 21.03) | 10.18 (8.57 to 11.80) | 2.24 (1.79 to 2.69) | 3.65 (3.14 to 4.16) | 14.75 (13.46 to 16.05) | 21.12 (19.66 to 22.58) |
2 All HIV tested and present | 2.95 (2.13 to 3.76) | 5.90 (4.92 to 6.87) | 0.88 (0.57 to 1.19) | 1.65 (1.20 to 2.09) | 1.60 (1.19 to 2.01) | 2.14 (1.56 to 2.71) | 2.31 (1.84 to 2.77) | 4.69 (3.69 to 5.69) | 18.58 (16.63 to 20.53) | 9.69 (8.19 to 11.19) | 2.23 (1.77 to 2.68) | 3.61 (3.10 to 4.12) | 14.47 (13.23 to 15.72) | 21.37 (20.06 to 22.49) |
3 Those present but not tested, refusals (corrected) | 3.74 (1.13 to 6.35) | 8.62 (4.78 to 12.46) | 1.78 (0.16 to 3.39) | 4.01 (0.48 to 7.53) | 1.95 (1.32 to 2.16) | 2.53 (0.00 to 6.55) | 2.98 (0.00 to 9.83) | 5.29 (2.98 to 7.59) | 21.04 (16.15 to 25.93) | 11.43 (7.41 to 15.45) | 2.63 (0.00 to 6.77) | 4.86 (0.00 to 10.73) | 16.67 (14.01 to 19.33) | 21.06 (17.83 to 24.30) |
4 Ratio present and not tested/present and tested | 1.27 | 1.46 | 2.02 | 2.43 | 1.22 | 1.19 | 1.29 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.35 | 1.15 | 0.99 |
5 Adjusted prevalence for all present | 3.11 (2.20 to 4.03) | 6.38 (5.30 to 7.46) | 1.01 (0.67 to 1.34) | 1.83 (1.38 to 2.28) | 1.69 (1.21 to 2.17) | 2.16 (2.06 to 2.34) | 2.34 (2.28 to 2.44) | 4.65 (3.75 to 5.54) | 19.08 (17.19 to 20.97) | 10.03 (8.52 to 11.55) | 2.25 (2.19 to 2.38) | 3.65 (1.79 to 2.70) | 15.10 (13.98 to 16.22) | 21.27 (20.06 to 22.49) |
6 All not present,absentees (corrected) | 3.83 (0.38 to 7.72) | 7.49 (2.86 to 12.12) | 2.39 (0.26 to 4.51) | 2.36 (0.00 to 5.441) | 1.62 (0.00 to 3.72) | 4.55 (0.00 to 10.23) | 1.80 (0.00 to 6.51) | 5.57 (0.79 to 10.35) | 22.82 (19.01 to 26.63) | 9.87 (3.37 to 16.37) | 2.62 (0.00 to 5.27) | 6.21 (1.22 to 11.21) | 15.46 (9.55 to 21.36) | 20.86 (13.85 to 27.87) |
7 Ratio not present/present and tested | 1.23 | 1.17 | 2.36 | 1.29 | 0.96 | 2.11 | 0.77 | 1.20 | 2.12* | 1.02 | 1.18 | 1.72 | 1.07 | 0.98 |
8 All in eligible households | 3.04 (2.32 to 4.68) | 6.57 (5.00 to 10.48) | 1.09 (0.75 to 1.42) | 1.89 (1.45 to 2.34) | 1.70 (1.22 to 2.17) | 2.19 (1.63 to 2.75) | 2.34 (1.87 to 2.80) | 4.76 (3.86 to 10.35) | 20.53 (18.74 to 22.31) | 10.27 (8.83 to 11.71) | 2.24 (1.79 to 2.69) | 3.66 (3.15 to 4.17) | 15.12 (14.01 to 16.23) | 21.20 (20.04 to 22.35) |
9 Ratio: all in eligible households/all HIV tested respondents | 1.06 | 1.02 | 1.10 | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.04 | 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.02 | 1.01 |
*p<0.05.