Table 2

Association between mobility status past year with sexual risk behaviour and HIV serostatus among men who have sex with men in Andhra Pradesh, India (n=1608)

Inconsistent condom use with any male/Hijra partnerHIV +ve
%*Crude OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
%*Crude OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
Mobile§
 No62.8ReferentReferent17.2ReferentReferent
 Yes74.11.8 (1.4 to 2.3)***1.7 (1.3 to 2.2)***25.51.4 (1.1 to 1.8)*1.7 (1.2 to 2.2)**
Degree of mobility§
 Never mobile62.8ReferentReferent17.2ReferentReferent
 Mobile within district78.71.9 (1.2 to 3.0)**2.2 (1.3 to 3.6)**22.01.1 (0.6 to 1.8)1.4 (0.8 to 2.3)
 Mobile across district but within the state70.51.4 (1.1 to 1.9)*1.4 (1.1 to 1.9)*25.31.3 (0.9 to 1.8)1.7 (1.2 to 2.4)**
 Mobile across state80.24.1 (2.1 to 7.7)***2.4 (1.2 to 4.8)*31.22.2 (1.4 to 3.6)***2.2 (1.3 to 3.8)**
  • *Adjusted percentages.

  • †Adjusted for age, literacy, marital status, source of income, self-identity, age at sexual debut with a male, aware of Avahan HIV prevention programme, comprehensive knowledge about HIV, voluntary HIV testing, having multiple different male partners.

  • ‡Adjusted for age, literacy, marital status, source of income, self-identity, age at sexual debut with a man, having multiple different male partners, aware of Avahan HIV prevention programme, comprehensive knowledge about HIV, voluntary HIV testing, inconsistent condom use.

  • §Mobile: travelled outside their current place of residence and had sex at destination in the past year.

  • *p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001.