Table 1

Trends in testing for sexually transmissible infections in the 12 months prior to survey, 2003–2012, by HIV status

 Yearχ² test for trend
(p)
2003
n (%)
2004
n (%)
2005
n (%)
2006
n (%)
2007
n (%)
2008
n (%)
2009
n (%)
2010
n (%)
2011
n (%)
2012
n (%)
HIV-negative and untested/unknown status men
 Anal swab954 (20.1)1149 (23.8)1341 (29.5)1755 (35.2)1775 (35.2)1813 (38.0)1826 (37.4)2324 (39.2)2343 (40.5)2163 (40.5)880.2 (<0.001)
 Blood test other than for HIV2435 (51.3)2519 (52.1)2361 (51.9)2672 (51.9)2578 (51.2)2503 (52.5)2791 (57.2)3738 (63.1)3579 (61.8)3352 (62.8)397.2 (<0.001)
 Throat swab1293 (27.2)1499 (31.0)1629 (35.8)2023 (39.3)2031 (40.3)1998 (41.9)2010 (41.2)2549 (43.0)2537 (43.8)2351 (44.1)511.6 (<0.001)
 Urine sample1756 (37.0)2040 (42.2)2065 (45.4)2434 (47.3)2405 (47.7)2432 (51.0)2400 (49.2)3109 (52.5)3050 (52.7)2836 (53.1)422.8 (<0.001)
 HIV test2768 (58.5)2936 (60.9)2812 (62.1)3264 (63.9)3215 (64.6)3052 (64.6)3041 (63.5)3596 (61.7)3716 (65.2)3366 (63.8)19.3 (<0.001)
 Any test (including HIV tests)3402 (71.7)3535 (73.1)3308 (72.8)3736 (72.6)3656 (72.6)3474 (72.9)3490 (71.6)4276 (72.2)4305 (74.3)3889 (72.9)1.7 (0.20)
 Comprehensive STI testing*646 (13.6)812 (16.8)992 (21.8)1316 (25.6)1326 (26.3)1374 (28.8)1539 (31.6)2093 (35.3)2102 (36.3)1963 (36.8)1445.9 (<0.001)
 Comprehensive STI and HIV testing†604 (12.7)763 (15.8)940 (20.7)1223 (23.8)1262 (25.0)1273 (26.7)1434 (29.4)1931 (32.6)1955 (33.8)1835 (34.4)1280.8 (<0.001)
 Total4746 (100)4837 (100)4545 (100)5146 (100)5038 (100)4768 (100)4877 (100)5923 (100)5792 (100)5337 (100)
HIV-positive men
 Anal swab186 (35.8)206 (37.9)212 (44.6)267 (46.9)281 (52.1)288 (53.1)300 (59.3)379 (60.3)410 (64.2)356 (62.7)199.0 (<0.001)
 Blood test other than for HIV387 (74.4)405 (74.3)353 (74.3)425 (74.7)407 (75.5)410 (75.6)437 (86.4)549 (87.3)567 (88.7)493 (86.8)106.4 (<0.001)
 Throat swab212 (40.8)247 (45.3)252 (53.1)303 (53.3)289 (53.6)308 (56.8)318 (62.8)381 (60.6)417 (65.3)373 (65.7)128.1 (<0.001)
 Urine sample244 (46.9)270 (49.5)256 (53.9)321 (56.4)322 (59.7)340 (62.7)337 (66.6)442 (70.3)480 (75.1)417 (73.4)205.3 (<0.001)
 Any STI test484 (93.1)513 (94.1)445 (93.7)543 (95.4)505 (93.7)509 (93.9)488 (96.4)603 (95.9)606 (94.8)546 (96.1)6.93 (0.008)
 Comprehensive STI testing*126 (24.2)163 (29.9)159 (33.5)209 (36.7)218 (40.4)236 (43.5)255 (50.4)336 (53.4)375 (58.7)325 (57.2)284.9 (<0.001)
 Total520 (100)544 (100)475 (100)569 (100)539 (100)542 (100)506 (100)629 (100)639 (100)568 (100)
  • *At least four different STI tests in the 12 months prior to survey, not including HIV testing.

  • †At least five different STI tests in the 12 months prior to survey, including HIV testing.

  • STI, sexually transmissible infection.