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P066 A mobile clinic model to care for women engaging in exchange sex who are opiate dependent and living unhoused in seattle
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  1. Jenell Stewart,
  2. Margaret Green,
  3. Shireesha Dhanireddy,
  4. Matthew Golden
  1. University of Washington, Medicine, Seattle, USA

Abstract

Background In 2018, new HIV diagnoses among heterosexual persons who inject drugs (PWID) in King County, WA increased over 300%, from 7 to 30 cases. A cluster of 15 related cases were identified among persons living unhoused in a 3-mile radius in north Seattle, including 10 women who used drugs and exchanged sex. Here we describe a mobile outreach clinic designed to serve women in this community.

Methods The SHE (Safe. Healthy. Empowered.) Clinic mobile unit began in July 2018. SHE provides weekly walk-in medical care and harm reduction services, including low-barrier buprenorphine-naloxone, contraceptives, sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing and treatment, and HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). The mobile clinic parks in front of a support center for women living with various combinations of homelessness, opioid addiction, and exchange sex. A retrospective chart review of the initial clinic visits of the first 50 women describes this high-risk population.

Results None of the SHE Clinic patients had been screened for STI in the 3 months prior to clinic enrollment. Combined STI prevalence was high (44.5%); 48% of tested women had Trichomonas vaginalis (11/23), 18% had Chlamydia trachomatis (5/28) and 18% Neisseria gonorrhoeae (5/27). Only 29% of women reported condom use with all sex. No women reported planning for pregnancy; however, only 31% were using contraceptives and 10% (4/39) had new diagnosis of pregnancy. Forty-two patients tested for HIV, and 17 (44.7%) HIV-negative women initiated PrEP at their initial visit. Four women (8.5%) were HIV-positive, all were referred for treatment and are receiving some HIV care in the SHE clinic.

Conclusion A mobile clinic affiliated with a well-established community-based organization has successfully provided limited primary medical care – including HIV testing, treatment and PrEP - to a homeless population of women who inject drugs and exchange sex in the epicenter of an HIV outbreak.

Disclosure No significant relationships.

  • drug use
  • health services
  • USA

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