Table 2

Association between the frequency of use of vaginal cleansers and the presence of genital infections*

Infection (number with valid results)Cleansed after each intercourse % (No)Cleansed daily or less % (No)p ValueOR (95% CI)
*Data on HSV and HPV infection were available on the baseline specimens only. Only women who were tested in both rounds 1 and 2 were included in this analysis of these two infections. All other infections included data from round 2.
HSV on cervix (195)0.7 (1)1.8 (1)0.520.41 (0.3, 6.65)
HPV on cervix (198)38.3 (54)35.1 (20)0.671.15 (0.60, 2.18)
Chlamydia trachomatis (598)38.9 (157)40.5 (70)0.720.94 (0.65, 1.35)
Neisseria gonorrhoeae by LCx (596)57.5 (231)55.8 (96)0.711.07 (0.75, 1.53)
Candida species on culture (601)28.9 (118)17.8 (32)0.0051.87 (1.21, 2.90)
Candida vulvovaginitis (Candida on culture plus symptoms) (598)11.0 (45)9.4 (17)0.581.18 (0.66, 2.13)
Trichomonas vaginalis on culture (596)6.3 (26)6.5 (12)0.920.97 (0.48, 1.96)
Bacterial vaginosis by Amsel criteria (578)22.4 (90)23.7 (42)0.830.93 (0.61, 1.41)
Bacterial vaginosis by Nugent's criteria (592)95.9 (395)96.1 (173)0.890.89 (0.39, 2.31)
Syphilis using RPR and TPHA (575)9.8 (38)11.9 (21)0.510.83 (0 .46, 1.42)