Table 1

Univariate determinants of CT infection, selected for multivariate analysis

DeterminantNo*% CT +Pearson χ2
*The sum of the categories for each determinant varies slightly because of missing data.
†Non-significant determinant; added in multivariate analysis as possible confounder.
Age0.249
    14–17502.0
    18–222266.6
    23–272565.9
    28–402443.3
Situation of living0.036
    With parents2312.2
    With partner3205.3
    Without partner1688.9
    Other2010.0
Activities, occupation0.096
    “Stable”: school/work/housewife6524.4
    “Unstable”: unemployed, combinations of jobs and school1258.0
Location of practice0.005
    Inner city5666.4
    Suburban, rural2111.4
Partner having urinary complaints0.000
    No7384.2
    Yes3920.5
Intermenstrual bleeding in past 3 months0.023
    No5684.1
    Yes1958.2
Postcoital bleeding in past 3 months0.000
    No/sometimes7554.8
    Frequently933.3
Vaginal discharge0.171
    No5984.5
    Yes1687.1
Painful or frequent micturition0.003
    No6424.1
    Yes12410.5
Age at first coitus0.008
    ≤1515010.0
    16–183954.1
    ≥192323.5
Number of partners in the past year0.000
    15322.4
    21408.6
    3–57012.9
    ≥62817.9
Start of last relationship0.037
    >6 months4993.8
    <6 months1858.7
    No relationship now854.7
Partner having another partner in the past 3 months0.052
    No5554.5
    Yes/don’t know1498.7
    I have no partner right now601.7
Oral contraception (OAC) use0.001
    Yes5343.2
    No2439.1
Contraception0.000
    Any6443.1
    None or coitus interruptus13314.3
Condom use0.028
    Never3063.6
    Sometimes/regularly4116.8
    Always580.0
Use of MAP (emergency contraception)0.004
    Never5993.8
    Ever1749.2
Ever been pregnant unintendedly0.110
    No6634.5
    Yes1118.1
Marital status†0.950
    Single5045.4
    Married1134.4
    Cohabitating1334.5
    Separated/divorced263.9
Ethnicity†0.375
    Autochtonous Belgian6405.0
    Allochtonous Belgian (Turkish/Moroccan parents)303.3
    West European372.7
    Eastern European1915.8
    African190.0
    Asian137.7
    Other166.3
Education†0.918
    Secondary school2575.5
    Technical secondary school/professional training/art education1595.0
    Higher education (short studies)1573.8
    High school/university1745.8
    Various303.3