Table 1

 Baseline and demographic characteristics for the intention to treat (ITT) populations in the two treatment groups (mean (SD) or frequency (%))

CharacteristicMoxifloxacin (n = 378)Ofloxacin plus metronidazole (n = 363)p Value*
*From Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test (categorical values) or ANOVA (continuous variables) stratified by region.
†Patients from South Africa of mixed race.
‡Test based on all possible outcomes.
§Missing information in one patient of each group; 62/68 positive syphilis test findings were from South Africa.
Race
    White230 (61%)212 (58%)0.646
    Black114 (30%)109 (30%)
    Asian2 (1%)4 (1%)
    Hispanic1 (<1%)0 (0%)
    Uncodable†31 (8%)38 (10%)
Age (years; mean (SD))30.1 (8.4)30.5 (8.5)0.408
Body mass index24.3 (5.0)24.1 (5.0)0.389
Previous pregnancies240 (63%)255 (70%)0.066
Previous abortions98 (26%)108 (30%)0.900‡
Use of birth control322 (85%)323 (89%)0.153
Regular vaginal douching20 (5%)19 (5%)0.948
Syphilis test§
    Negative348 (92%)323 (89%)0.195
    Positive29 (8%)39 (11%)