| Men | Women | Crude OR | OR adjusted for age, sex, area, and period OR (95% CI) | OR adjusted for age, sex, area, period and moved in past 5 years or possession score OR (95% CI) | |||
| HSV-2+/N | % | HSV-2+/N | % | OR (95% CI) | |||
| Moved in past 5 years | p = 0.2 | p<0.001 | p<0.001 | ||||
| No move | 136/271 | 50.2 | 180/307 | 58.6 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| From elsewhere in district | 12/62 | 19.4 | 96/146 | 65.8 | 0.90 (0.6 to 1.23) | 1.40 (0.96 to 2.05) | 1.50 (1.01 to 2.23) |
| From outside district | 25/45 | 55.6 | 40/58 | 69.0 | 1.4 (0.92 to 2.18) | 2.60 (1.57 to 4.28) | 2.64 (1.59 to 4.40) |
| Occupation | p = 0.4 | p = 0.6 | |||||
| Farmers | 96/222 | 43.2 | 219/343 | 63.9 | 1 | 1 | |
| Non-farmers | 71/150 | 47.3 | 93/162 | 57.4 | 0.88 (0.67 to 1.16) | 1.09 (0.78 to 1.52) | |
| Schooling | p = 0.002 | p = 0.4 | |||||
| <6 Years primary | 28/56 | 50.0 | 132/197 | 67.0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 6–8 Years primary | 86/184 | 46.7 | 139/236 | 58.9 | 0.67 (0.49 to 0.92) | 0.79 (0.55 to 1.12) | |
| Secondary/tertiary | 58/137 | 42.3 | 44/76 | 57.9 | 0.53 (0.37 to 0.77) | 0.87 (0.56 to 1.34) | |
| Housing score | p = 0.9 | p = 0.7 | |||||
| 1 (worst) | 48/117 | 41.0 | 107/166 | 64.5 | 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 32/64 | 50.0 | 42/77 | 54.6 | 0.91 (0.61 to 1.37) | 0.92 (0.59 to 1.44) | |
| 3 | 60/120 | 50.0 | 96/163 | 58.9 | 1.01 (0.73 to 1.41) | 1.11 (0.76 to 1.62) | |
| 4 (best) | 29/71 | 40.9 | 65/96 | 67.7 | 1.06 (0.72 to 1.56) | 1.22 (0.77 to 1.93) | |
| Possession score | p = 0.004 | p = 0.02 | p = 0.03 | ||||
| 1 (worst) | 20/50 | 40.0 | 41/65 | 63.1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 39/95 | 41.1 | 81/136 | 59.6 | 0.96 (0.61 to 1.50) | 1.0 (0.61 to 1.64) | 1.02 (0.62 to 1.67) |
| 3 | 81/171 | 47.4 | 115/208 | 55.3 | 0.95 (0.62 to 1.44) | 0.92 (0.58 to 1.45) | 0.98 (0.61 to 1.56) |
| 4 (best) | 31/57 | 54.4 | 73/96 | 76.0 | 1.88 (1.14 to 3.10) | 1.79 (1.03 to 3.10) | 1.86 (1.06 to 3.25) |
Housing score depends on housing materials.
Possession score depends on the number of household items (bicycle, motor vehicle, canoe/oxcart, bankbook, clock, radio, cattle) owned, weighted by relative value.
HSV-2, herpes simplex virus type 2; OR, odds ratio.