Gold standard* | Sensitivity (%) (95% CI§) | Specificity (%) (95% CI) | Positive predictive value (%) (95% CI) | Negative predictive value (%) (95% CI) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
True positive n = 342 | True negative n = 8550 | ||||||
*Gold standard definition of a syphilis case: positive rapid plasma reagin (RPR) performed by the reference laboratory confirmed by positive Treponema pallidum particle agglutination assay (TPPA) performed by the same laboratory. | |||||||
†Specimens for 8 participants were not available (lost or insufficient volume) for testing at the reference laboratory. | |||||||
‡Three additional specimens were not available for testing by RPR in the hospital. | |||||||
§Exact binomial confidence intervals. | |||||||
Determine Syphilis TP† | + | 314 | 128 | 91.8 (88.4 to 94.5) | 98.5 (98.2 to 98.8) | 71.0 (66.6 to 75.2) | 99.7 (99.5 to 99.8) |
− | 28 | 8422 | |||||
Hospital RPR‡ | + | 259 | 78 | 75.7 (70.8 to 80.2) | 99.0 (98.9 to 99.3) | 76.9 (72.0 to 81.3) | 99.0 (98.8 to 99.2) |
− | 83 | 8469 |