Table 2 Estimate of transmission, as defined by partner concordance, C trachomatis
PartnerIndex
N+T+ (N  =  52)N+T− (N  =  31)Total (N  =  83)
Concordant
    N+T+18 (35%)5 (16%)23 (28%)
    N+T−7 (13%)5 (16%)12 (14%)
    N−T+14 (27%)4 (13%)18 (22%)
    Total39 (75%)14 (45%)53 (64%)
Discordant
    N−T−13 (25%)17 (55%)30 (36%)
Prevalence ratio 1.70 (95% CI 1.1 to 2.5)
  • N+, Nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) positive; T+, traditional assay positive; T−, traditional assay negative.

  • Concordant defined as NAAT and/or traditional assay positive for C trachomatis.

  • Disconcordant defined as NAAT and traditional assay negative for C trachomatis.

  • Tabulations include all partnerships with valid NAAT and traditional assay results: 72 index subjects with one partner, four indexes with two partners, and one index with three partners. Fourteen index subjects with N− results at follow-up (five N−T+ and nine N−T−) are considered N+ (based on their emergency department test result).

  • Prevalence ratio and 95% CI represent the outcome of partner status of concordant versus discordant by index status and were estimated from a generalised estimating equation logistic model that accounts for a lack of independence among index patients with multiple partners.