HIV testing by year of survey and age of respondents (N = 8305)
Year of survey | |||||||
1996 | 1999 | 2000 | 2002a | 2002b | 2003 | 2005 | |
N = 2097 | N = 2125 | N = 652 | N = 1468 | N = 262 | N = 230 | N = 1471 | |
n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | |
Age group | |||||||
<25 Years | |||||||
Recent HIV test* | 161 (33.9) | 127 (26.5) | 57 (32.9) | 118 (26.9) | 33 (40.2) | 22 (51.1) | 137 (34.2) |
Last tested >1–5 years ago | 40 (8.4) | 49 (10.2) | 12 (6.9) | 50 (11.4) | 4 (4.9) | 3 (7.0) | 31 (7.8) |
Last tested 6+ years ago | 4 (0.8) | 3 (0.6) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 6 (1.5) |
Never had HIV test | 270 (56.8) | 300 (62.6) | 104 (60.1) | 270 (61.6) | 45 (54.9) | 18 (41.9) | 226 (56.5) |
25–34 Years | |||||||
Recent HIV test* | 300 (29.7) | 245 (26.0) | 71 (27.0) | 155 (27.3) | 37 (38.5) | 32 (41.6) | 202 (41.4) |
Last tested >1–5 years ago | 179 (17.7) | 194 (20.6) | 66 (25.1) | 131 (23.1) | 20 (20.8) | 17 (22.1) | 78 (16.0) |
Last tested 6+ years ago | 68 (6.7) | 62 (6.6) | 17 (6.5) | 43 (7.6) | 7 (7.3) | 7 (9.1) | 27 (5.5) |
Never had HIV test | 463 (45.8) | 441 (46.8) | 109 (41.4) | 238 (42.0) | 32 (33.3) | 21 (27.3) | 181 (37.1) |
35–44 Years | |||||||
Recent HIV test* | 102 (22.4) | 102 (20.2) | 38 (23.6) | 76 (20.8) | 18 (28.6) | 30 (39.0) | 106 (26.0) |
Last tested >1–5 years ago | 74 (16.3) | 109 (21.6) | 29 (18.0) | 84 (23.0) | 15 (23.8) | 16 (20.8) | 86 (21.1) |
Last tested 6+ years ago | 47 (10.3) | 60 (11.9) | 24 (14.9) | 58 (15.8) | 11 (17.5) | 16 (20.8) | 74 (18.2) |
Never had HIV test | 232 (51.0) | 233 (46.2) | 70 (43.5) | 148 (40.4) | 19 (30.2) | 15 (19.5) | 141 (34.6) |
>44 Years | |||||||
Recent HIV test* | 32 (20.4) | 37 (18.5) | 9 (16.4) | 20 (20.6) | 7 (33.3) | 9 (27.3) | 43 (24.4) |
Last tested >1–5 years ago | 25 (15.9) | 30 (15.0) | 5 (9.1) | 15 (15.5) | 2 (9.5) | 8 (24.2) | 26 (14.8) |
Last tested 6+ years ago | 10 (6.4) | 31 (15.5) | 13 (23.6) | 16 (16.5) | 4 (19.0) | 4 (12.1) | 34 (19.3) |
Never had HIV test | 90 (57.3) | 102 (51.0) | 28 (50.9) | 46 (47.4) | 8 (38.1) | 12 (36.4) | 73 (41.5) |
Total | |||||||
Recent HIV test* | 595 (28.4) | 511 (24.0) | 175 (26.8) | 369 (25.1) | 95 (36.3) | 93 (40.4) | 488 (33.2) |
Last tested >1–5 years ago | 318 (15.2) | 382 (18.0) | 112 (17.2) | 280 (19.1) | 41 (15.6) | 44 (19.1) | 221 (15.0) |
Last tested 6+ years ago | 129 (6.2) | 156 (7.3) | 54 (8.3) | 117 (8.0) | 22 (8.4) | 27 (11.7) | 141 (9.6) |
Never had HIV test | 1055 (50.3) | 1076 (50.6) | 311 (47.7) | 702 (47.8) | 104 (39.7) | 66 (28.7) | 621 (42.2) |
AOR† of having recently had HIV test (95% CI) | 1 | 0.81 (0.71 to 0.93) | 0.94 (0.77 to 1.15) | 0.85 (0.73 to 0.99) | 1.45 (1.11 to 1.91) | 1.87 (1.41 to 2.48) | 1.31 (1.13 to 1.52) |
*Recent HIV testing includes all men tested in the calendar year of the survey and the calendar year before the survey (eg, for the 2005 survey, all men tested in 2004 and 2005 are included in the recent testers category). †Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of having had a recent HIV test by year of survey, adjusted for age.