Table 2

Prior and posterior distributions for syphilis

ParameterPrior distributionPrior (mean, 95% CI)Posterior (mean, 95% CI)
Male-to-female transmission probabilityBeta0.18 (0.09 to 0.29)0.17 (0.12 to 0.23)
Female-to-male transmission probabilityBeta0.15 (0.07 to 0.26)0.19 (0.13 to 0.27)
Average time (in weeks) from
 Primary to secondaryGamma6.6 (3.3 to 11.1)6.1 (3.0 to 10.7)
 Secondary to latentGamma15.6 (8.8 to 24.4)14.9 (9.1 to 22.1)
 Latent to spontaneous resolutionGamma520 (269 to 853)572 (355 to 883)
 Recovery in early disease to seronegativityGamma26.0 (12.8 to 43.9)23.0 (12.8 to 42.6)
 Recovery in latent infection to seronegativityGamma52.0 (25.5 to 87.7)51.5 (25.5 to 84.4)
Proportion of primary cases seronegative
 immediately after successful treatmentBeta0.40 (0.21 to 0.60)0.42 (0.24 to 0.60)
Proportion of cases correctly treated before
 syndromic managementBeta0.70 (0.49 to 0.87)0.76 (0.62 to 0.90)
Standard deviation of study effectsGamma0.30 (0.08 to 0.66)0.38 (0.28 to 0.50)