Ever had HIV test (N=2512) | Recent HIV test* (N=2440) | HIV-positive oral fluid specimen result (N=2572) | Undiagnosed HIV positive† (N=117) | |||||||||
OR | 95% CI | p Value | OR | 95% CI | p Value | OR | 95% CI | p Value | OR | 95% CI | p Value | |
Unadjusted year | ||||||||||||
2005 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
2008 | 1.89 | 1.59 to 2.24 | <0.001 | 1.81 | 1.54 to 2.14 | <0.001 | 1.04 | 0.72 to 1.51 | 0.83 | 0.50 | 0.23 to 1.09 | 0.08 |
Adjusted year | ||||||||||||
2005 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
2008 | 1.95 | 1.63 to 2.33 | <0.001 | 1.89 | 1.59 to 2.23 | <0.001 | 1.01 | 0.68 to 1.51 | 0.94 | 0.50 | 0.21 to 1.22 | 0.13 |
Survey venue | ||||||||||||
Bar | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Sauna | 1.42 | 0.86 to 2.36 | 0.18 | 2.00 | 1.30 to 3.08 | 0.002 | 2.07 | 0.99 to 4.32 | 0.05 | 1.75 | 0.33 to 9.12 | 0.50 |
Age, years | ||||||||||||
<26 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
26+ | 1.88 | 1.55 to 2.27 | <0.001 | 0.80 | 0.66 to 0.96 | 0.017 | 3.65 | 2.01 to 6.63 | <0.001 | 0.25 | 0.07 to 0.89 | 0.03 |
Qualifications | ||||||||||||
Secondary | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Further/vocational | 1.04 | 0.81 to 1.34 | 0.76 | 0.92 | 0.72 to 1.18 | 0.52 | 0.61 | 0.36 to 1.02 | 0.06 | 0.53 | 0.16 to 1.77 | 0.30 |
Degree/post-graduate | 1.17 | 0.91 to 1.50 | 0.22 | 1.01 | 0.79 to 1.28 | 0.96 | 0.45 | 0.27 to 0.74 | 0.002 | 1.45 | 0.51 to 4.16 | 0.49 |
Frequency of gay scene use | ||||||||||||
Once a month or less | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
2/3 Times a month | 1.23 | 0.95 to 1.60 | 0.12 | 1.26 | 0.98 to 1.64 | 0.08 | 0.81 | 0.45 to 1.45 | 0.50 | 1.45 | 0.41 to 5.10 | 0.56 |
1/2 Times a week | 1.29 | 1.00 to 1.67 | 0.05 | 1.61 | 1.25 to 2.07 | <0.001 | 1.28 | 0.75 to 2.17 | 0.36 | 1.09 | 0.34 to 3.56 | 0.88 |
4/5 Times a week | 1.68 | 1.23 to 2.29 | 0.001 | 2.15 | 1.60 to 2.89 | <0.001 | 0.63 | 0.30 to 1.33 | 0.23 | 0.79 | 0.14 to 4.59 | 0.80 |
↵* Recent HIV testing: for the 2005 survey, recent testers includes men reporting testing in the year of or immediately before the survey, that is 2005 or 2004; for the 2008 survey, recent testers includes men who indicated that their last test was ‘in the past 6 months’ or ‘between 6 months and 1 year ago’.
↵† Among men with HIV-positive oral fluid specimens.