Number retested | Number invited retest* | % | Univariate | Multivariate (N=2899) | |||
OR (95% CI) | p Value | OR (95% CI) | pLr | ||||
Socio-demographic data | |||||||
Gender† | |||||||
Male | 734 | 1177 | 62.4% | 0.79 (0.68 to 0.91) | 0.001 | 0.85 (0.71 to 1.02) | 0.083 |
Female | 2043 | 3014 | 67.8% | 1 | <0.001 | ||
Total (100%) | 2777 | 4191 | 66.3% | ||||
Age group†, years | |||||||
16–19 | 581 | 960 | 60.5% | 0.67 (0.57 to 0.80) | <0.001 | 0.70 (0.56 to 0.87) | 0.002 |
20–24 | 1271 | 1899 | 66.9% | 0.89 (0.77 to 1.04) | 0.132 | 0.98 (0.81 to 1.18) | 0.822 |
25–29 | 925 | 1332 | 69.4% | 1 | 1 | ||
Total | 2777 | 4191 | 66.3% | ||||
Education level† ‡ | |||||||
Low | 125 | 217 | 57.6% | 0.71 (0.60 to 0.84) | <0.001 | 0.61 (0.45 to 0.82) | 0.001 |
Mid | 894 | 1364 | 65.5% | 0.51 (0.38 to 0.68) | <0.001 | 0.83 (0.70 to 1.00) | 0.033 |
High | 960 | 1318 | 72.8% | 1 | 1 | ||
Total (69%) | 1979 | 2899 | 68.3% | ||||
Ethnicity† | |||||||
Dutch | 1478 | 2158 | 68.5% | 1 | <0.001 | 1 | |
Surinamese/Antillean | 549 | 897 | 61.2% | 0.73 (0.62 to 0.85) | <0.001 | 0.75 (0.62 to 0.92) | 0.006 |
Turkish/Moroccan | 141 | 219 | 64.4% | 0.83 (0.62 to 1.11) | 0.215 | 0.89 (0.61 to 1.29) | 0.527 |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 158 | 268 | 59.0% | 0.66 (0.55 to 0.86) | 0.002 | 0.62 (0.45 to 0.86) | 0.004 |
Other | 451 | 649 | 69.5% | 1.05 (0.87 to 1.27) | 0.613 | 1.08 (0.85 to 1.37) | 0.531 |
Total | 2777 | 4191 | 66.3% | ||||
Screening area | |||||||
Rotterdam | 1292 | 1940 | 66.6% | 1.17 (0.90 to 1.51) | 0.235 | ||
Amsterdam | 1306 | 1967 | 66.4% | 1.16 (0.90 to 1.50) | 0.263 | ||
South Limburg | 179 | 284 | 63.0% | 1 | 0.487 | ||
Total | 2777 | 4191 | 66.3% | ||||
SES‡ | |||||||
High | 81 | 123 | 65.9% | 1 | 0.404 | ||
High average | 328 | 520 | 63.1% | 0.89 (0.59 to 1.34) | 0.565 | ||
Low average | 565 | 838 | 67.4% | 1.07 (0.72 to 1.60) | 0.729 | ||
Low | 1690 | 2542 | 66.5% | 1.03 (0.70 to 1.51) | 0.885 | ||
Total (96%) | 2664 | 4023 | 66.2% | ||||
Community risk | |||||||
Low | 652 | 1000 | 65.2% | 1 | 0.717 | ||
Medium | 1401 | 2105 | 66.6% | 1.00 (0.85 to 1.16) | 0.950 | ||
High | 724 | 1086 | 66.7% | 0.94 (0.78 to 1.12) | 0.480 | ||
Total | 2777 | 4191 | 66.3% | ||||
Screening round† | |||||||
1 | 1179 | 1737 | 67.9% | 1.15 (0.98 to 1.35) | 0.093 | ||
2 | 902 | 1380 | 65.4% | 1.02 (0.87 to 1.21) | 0.774 | ||
3 | 696 | 1074 | 64.8% | 1 | 0.170 | ||
Total | 2777 | 4191 | 66.3% | ||||
Behavioural data (self-reported data)§ | |||||||
Index case treated for infection at T0 | |||||||
Yes | 1120 | 1492 | 75.1% | 1 | |||
No | 120 | 190 | 63.2% | 0.57 (0.41 to 0.78) | 0.001 | ||
Total (40%) | 1240 | 1682 | 73.7% | ||||
Current partner treated when indicated | |||||||
No | 161 | 222 | 72.5% | 1.01 (0.72 to 1.40) | 0.959 | ||
Yes | 631 | 868 | 72.7% | 1 | |||
Total (26%) | 792 | 1090 | 72.7% | ||||
History of STI | |||||||
No | 396 | 542 | 73.1% | 1 | |||
Yes | 309 | 450 | 68.7% | 1.24 (0.94 to 1.63) | 0.129 | ||
Total (24%) | 705 | 992 | 71.1% | ||||
Age at first sex | |||||||
<16 years | 730 | 1125 | 64.9% | 1 | 0.001 | ||
16–18 years | 1005 | 1447 | 69.5% | 1.23 (1.04 to 1.45) | 0.014 | ||
19 years and above | 234 | 309 | 75.7% | 1.69 (1.27 to 2.25) | <0.001 | ||
Total (69%) | 1969 | 2881 | 68.3% | ||||
Number of lifetime partners | |||||||
1 | 40 | 52 | 76.9% | 1 | 0.104 | ||
2–5 | 154 | 244 | 63.1% | 0.51 (0.26 to 1.03) | 0.060 | ||
6 or more | 287 | 417 | 68.8% | 0.66 (0.34 to 1.30) | 0.233 | ||
Total (17%) | 481 | 713 | 67.5% |
↵* Numerator available from population register data except education level that was assessed in an additional questionnaire.
↵† Variable included in model.
↵‡ SES level could not be calculated for all participants, educational level is derived from a voluntary questionnaire.
↵§ Due to small numbers for behavioural data, these variables were not included in multivariate analysis. If denominator is lower than 100%, the percentage is stated.
CSI, Chlamydia Screening Implementation Programme; SES, socio-economic status.