Table 1

Factors associated with retesting and retest rate with regard to chlamydia retesting in 10 participating sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinics in the Netherlands, May 2012–May 2013

Factors (measured at T0)N invited (%)n responseRetest rate % (95% CI)Univariate Cox regression PR (95% CI)Multivariate Cox regression PR (95% CI)*
Total82827533.2
Gender
 Male228 (27.5)5624.6 (18.9 to 30.2)1.01.0
 Female600 (72.5)21936.5 (32.6 to 40.4)1.5 (1.1 to 2.0)1.4 (1.0 to 1.9)
Age (years)
 16–19290 (35.0)9733.4 (28.0 to 38.9)1.0 (0.8 to 1.3)nt
20–23538 (65.0)17833.1 (29.1 to 37.1)1.0
Ethnicity
 Dutch704 (85.0)24634.9 (31.4 to 38.5)1.5 (1.0 to 2.2)1.4 (1.0 to 2.1)
 Non-Dutch124 (15.0)2923.4 (15.8 to 30.9)1.01.0
Notified by partner
 Yes218 (26.3)5022.9 (17.3 to 28.6)0.6 (0.5 to 0.8)0.6 (0.5 to 0.9)
 No610 (73.7)22536.9 (33.0 to 40.7)1.01.0
STI-related symptoms†
 Yes265 (32.0)8632.5 (26.8 to 38.1)1.0 (0.8 to 1.3)nt
 No552 (66.9)18433.2 (29.3 to 37.1)1.0
Residence†
 City434 (52.4)15736.2 (31.6 to 40.7)1.2 (1.0 to 1.6)1.2 (0.9 to 1.5)
 Rural368 (44.4)10929.6 (24.9 to 34.3)1.01.0
No of partners <6 months
 0–2505 (61.0)16135.3 (30.1 to 40.5)1.0nt
 ≥3323 (39.0)11431.9 (27.8 to 36.0)1.1 (0.9 to 1.4)
Condom use during the last sexual contact
Yes143 (17.3)4833.6 (25.7 to 41.4)1.0 (0.7 to 1.4)
No683 (82.5)22633.1 (29.6 to 36.6)1.0nt
  • nt, not tested in multivariate model, since p>0.20 in univariate analysis.

  • In bold: significant (p<0.05); due to rounding to one decimal place, 1.0 is not always significant.

  • *Adjusted for gender, ethnicity, notified by partner and urbanisation.

  • Determinant contains missings.

  • PR, prevalence ratio.