Table 4

PRs and 95% CIs comparing perceptions, personal history of STD infections and HIV/STI prevalence between low-fee and medium-fee FSW in three provinces in China, 2012

 Total
(N=1487)
Low-fee FSW
(N=417)
Medium-fee FSW
(N=1070)
PR
(95% CI)
p Value*APR
(95% CI)
p Value
No. (%)No. (%)No. (%)
Believe at risk for STI
 No537 (39.4)131 (35.7)406 (40.7)1.0 (Ref)0.092
 Yes827 (60.6)236 (64.3)591 (59.3)1.2 (1.0 to 1.4)
Diagnosed with STI
 No1304 (90.8)345 (84.8)959 (93.2)1.0 (Ref)<0.001
 Yes132 (9.2)62 (15.2)70 (6.8)2.8 (1.4 to 2.2)
Genital symptoms in past year
 No1076 (76.4)201(49.8)875 (87.0)1.0 (Ref)<0.001
 Yes333 (23.6)202 (50.1)131 (13.0)3.2 (2.8 to 3.8)1.4 (1.1 to 1.8)0.009
Believe at risk for HIV/AIDS
 No796 (55.1)206 (51.2)590 (56.3)1.0 (Ref)0.133
 Yes649 (44.9)191 (48.2)458 (43.7)1.1 (1.0 to 1.3)
Had HIV test in the past year
 No1109 (75.6)287 (70.0)822 (77.8)1.0 (Ref)0.002
 Yes358 (24.4)123 (30.0)235 (22.2)1.3 (1.1 to 1.6)
HIV infection
 No1480 (99.5)414 (99.3)1066 (99.6)1.0 (Ref)0.390
 Yes7 (0.5)3 (0.7)4 (0.3)1.5 (0.6 to 3.6)
Active syphilis infection
 No1415 (95.2)382 (91.6)1033 (96.5)1.0 (Ref)<0.001
 Yes72 (4.8)35 (8.4)37 (3.5)1.8 (1.4 to 2.3)
HSV-2 infection
 No1073 (72.2)285 (68.4)788 (73.6)1.0 (Ref)0.041
 Yes414 (27.8)132 (31.6)282 (26.4)1.2 (1.01 to 1.4)1.3 (1.1 to 1.7)0.041
  • 2 tests.

  • FSW, female sex workers; HSV, herpes simplex virus; PRs, prevalence ratios; STD, sexually transmitted diseases; STI, sexually transmitted infections.