Table 1

Background characteristics of single backpackers, stratified by gender

Total, % (n)Male, % (n)Female, % (n)p Value
Total100 (1238)44.4 (546)55.6 (684)
Age
 17–199.9 (122)6.8 (37)12.4 (85)0.001*
 20–2454.0 (669)50.4 (275)57.6 (394)0.011*
 25–3432.0 (397)37.0 (202)27.8 (190)<0.001*
 35–442.7 (33)4.0 (22)1.6 (11)0.009*
 45–540.3 (4)0.7 (4)0.0 (0)0.025*
 55–630.2 (3)0.5 (3)0.0 (0)0.052
 Unknown0.8 (10)0.5 (3)0.6 (4)0.935
Country of permanent residence
 UK21.3 (264)20.0 (109)22.5 (154)0.278
 Germany16.8 (208)15.0 (82)18.3 (125)0.129
 Canada10.3 (128)9.7 (53)10.7 (73)0.579
 France7.8 (96)7.9 (43)7.7 (53)0.934
 Sweden6.9 (85)6.6 (36)7.2 (49)0.695
 Netherlands6.1 (75)6.0 (33)6.1 (42)0.944
 Australia5.8 (72)7.3 (40)4.7 (32)0.049*
 Rest of world22.2 (275)24.9 (136)20.2 (138)0.047*
 Unknown2.8 (35)2.6 (14)2.6 (18)0.947
Elapsed trip length at recruitment, days
 0–1428.4 (352)26.4 (144)30.3 (207)0.133
 15–2832.2 (399)34.1 (186)30.6 (209)0.190
 29+38.8 (480)39.0 (213)38.6 (264)0.882
 Unknown0.6 (7)0.5 (3)0.6 (4)0.935
Brought condoms from home
 Yes51.9 (642)72.7 (397)34.8 (238)<0.001*
 No47.3 (586)26.9 (147)64.0 (438)<0.001*
 Unknown0.8 (10)0.4 (2)1.2 (8)0.119
  • p Values calculated using χ2 analysis, comparing males versus females in each row.

  • *Statistically significant at p<0.05.