Table 2

Recommended tests for PrEP

TimingTests
Before or at time of starting PrEP
  • Fourth-generation venous blood HIV test.

  • Consider POCT and start PrEP same day if negative.

  • HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) surface antigen (and start vaccination if immunity unknown; on-demand Truvada is not recommended in chronic hepatitis B infection, and if continuous PrEP is started, hepatology review is required before cessation).

  • Hepatitis C serology.

  • Serum creatinine and eGFR.

  • Urinalysis.

  • Baseline bone profile (alkaline phosphatase, calcium and phosphate) on bloods with history of osteoporosis risk factors.

While on PrEP
  • 3-monthly fourth-generation venous blood HIV test ± POCT (Point of Care test).

  • 3-monthly STI screen for MSM, as per BASHH 2014 MSM guidance; STI screen as appropriate for heterosexuals.

  • Urinalysis every visit (further investigation if protein 1+ or more).

  • Annual creatinine/eGFR (more frequent if abnormal at baseline or proteinuria or >50, or on concomitant medications that are relevant to renal function).

  • eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; MSM, men who have sex with men; PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV;