Table 1

Demographic characteristics of women at baseline, 6 months and 12 months (unweighted)

Baseline6 months12 months
Total n1133762537
Age, mean years (SD)41.2 (11.8)42.9 (11.7)43.2 (12.0)
Marital status, n (%)
 Current partner859 (75.8)582 (76.4)420 (78.2)
 No partner253 (22.3)170 (22.3)112 (20.9)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 White (British or other)1016 (89.7)702 (92.1)497 (92.6)
 Other ethnicity91 (8.0)46 (6.0)33 (6.1)
 Prefer not to say3 (0.3)1 (0.1)0 (0)
IMD quintile, n (%)
 1 (most deprived)172 (15.2)97 (12.7)62 (11.5)
 2211 (18.6)129 (16.9)90 (16.8)
 3278 (24.5)193 (25.3)155 (28.9)
 4195 (17.2)140 (18.4)106 (19.7)
 5 (least deprived)193 (17.0)145 (19.0)93 (17.3)
Education, n (%)
 Degree or higher481 (42.5)344 (45.1)247 (46.0)
 Qualification below degree538 (47.5)355 (46.6)246 (45.8)
 No formal qualifications83 (7.3)49 (6.4)36 (6.7)
Previous screens, mean screens (SD)6.3 (4.9)7.0 (4.9)7.0 (4.8)
NHS site, n (%)
 Liverpool188 (16.6)125 (16.4)96 (17.9)
 Sheffield210 (18.5)137 (18.0)112 (20.9)
 London North West148 (13.1)85 (11.2)76 (14.2)
 Norfolk and Norwich200 (17.7)136 (17.8)122 (22.7)
 Manchester387 (34.2)279 (36.6)131 (24.4)
Result group, n (%)
 HPV positive, normal259 (22.9)175 (23.0)109 (20.3)
 HPV positive, abnormal172 (15.2)107 (14.0)73 (13.6)
 HPV persistent*179 (15.8)118 (15.5)89 (16.6)
 Control group†523 (46.2)362 (47.5)266 (49.5)
 Not tested for HPV208 (18.4)136 (17.8)101 (18.8)
 HPV negative249 (22.0)184 (24.1)130 (24.2)
 HPV cleared*66 (5.8)42 (5.5)35 (6.5)
  • % may not add up to 100% due to missing data; <8% missing for any variable.

  • *Women who were HPV persistent and HPV cleared had tested HPV positive ~1 year earlier and the baseline questionnaire was following their early recall result.

  • †The control group included women who were not tested for HPV, HPV negative or HPV cleared.

  • HPV, human papillomavirus; IMD, Index of Multiple Deprivation; NHS, National Health Service.