Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of PPCM against the Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains used in this study as determined by agar dilution and microtitre plate assays
Strain | Susceptibility profile | MIC (µg/mL) | |
Agar dilution | Microtitre plate | ||
FA1090* | STMR | 25 | 100 |
MS11* | STMR | 100 | 200 |
H041 (WHO X)† | PEN-GR, TETR, AXII, CIPHLR, CFXHLR, CROHLR | 25 | 100 |
F89† | Pen-GR, TETR, CFXHLR, CROHLR, CIPHLR | ≤5 | 50 |
WHO F† | susceptible | ≤5 | 50 |
WHO G† | PEN-GI, TETR, CIPLLR | ≤5 | 50 |
WHO K† | PEN-GR, TETR, CIPHLR, CFXLLR | 100 | 100 |
WHO L† | PEN-GR, TETR, CIPHLR, CROLLR | 100 | 200 |
CONUS-9542‡ | TETR, CIPR | 100 | Not determined |
CONUS-3668‡ | PENR, CIPR | ≤5 | Not determined |
CONUS-6364‡ | PENR, CIPR | 25 | Not determined |
*Commonly used laboratory N. gonorrhoeae strains.14
†Multidrug-resistant, ceftriaxone-resistant N. gonorrhoeae strains.27 28
‡US isolates; from the USU GC Resistance Repository and Reference Laboratory isolated in 2017 (CONUS-9542), 2019 (CONUS-3668) and 2014 (CONUS-6364).
AZI, azithromycin; CFX, cefixime; CIP, ciprofloxacin; CRO, ceftriaxone; HLR, high-level resistant; I, intermediate susceptible; LLR, low-level resistant; N/A, not available; PEN G, penicillin G; PPCM, polyphenylene carboxymethylene; R, resistant; STM, streptomycin; TET, tetracycline.