Interval from screening day to day of culture specimen collection | Anatomical site | Number of culture specimens | Culture specimens positive for N. gonorrhoeae | P value | ||
Number | % | |||||
≤3 days | Pharynx | 149 | 38 | 25.5 | Ref | |
Rectum | 75 | 49 | 65.3 | |||
Vaginal | 12 | 4 | 33.3 | |||
Urine | 4 | 3 | 75 | |||
Total | 240 | 94 | 39.2 | |||
4–7 days | Pharynx | 81 | 19 | 23.4 | 0.7245 | ≤3 days vs 4–7 days |
Rectum | 45 | 28 | 62.2 | 0.7318 | ||
Vaginal | 2 | 0 | 0 | ND | ||
Urine | 2 | 0 | 0 | ND | ||
Total | 130 | 47 | 36.1 | 0.5578 | ||
8–14 days | Pharynx | 102 | 11 | 10.7 | 0.0036 | ≤3 days vs 8–14 days |
Rectum | 69 | 41 | 59.4 | 0.4651 | ||
Vaginal | 1 | 0 | 0 | ND | ||
Urine | 0 | 0 | NA | NA | ||
Total | 173 | 52 | 30.0 | 0.1933 | ||
≥15 days | Pharynx | 22 | 1 | 4.5 | 0.0287 | ≤3 days vs ≥15 days* |
Rectum | 18 | 6 | 33.3 | 0.0131 | ||
Vaginal | 0 | 0 | NA | |||
Urine | 1 | 1 | 100 | |||
Total | 41 | 8 | 19.5 | 0.0154 |
Due to the lower number of specimens (n=22), statistical analysis of the effect of time on culture yield was not performed in genital specimens.
*Longest delay by sample type: pharynx (32 days), rectum (29 days), vaginal (12 days) urine (15 days).
NA, not applicable; ND, not determined.