Adolescent relationships and condom use: trust, love and commitment

AIDS Behav. 2005 Jun;9(2):211-22. doi: 10.1007/s10461-005-3902-2.

Abstract

Research indicates that people use condoms less often with a regular sexual partner than with a casual partner because they believe condoms are not needed. This article reports qualitative findings from four group meetings and 11 in-depth interviews in which sexually experienced inner-city adolescents aged 14-17 talked about their sexual relationships. Three types of relationships were described: messing, for sex only; boy-girlfriend, a more intense relationship, and "hubby-wifey," which mimics marriage. The four types of relationships differ along four analytic dimensions, which give them meaning: future commitment; public vs. secret; expectation of monogamy; and degree of affection and love. Decisions about condom use are influenced by these dimensions which may be underestimated in theoretical models that focus on individuals, not couples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Condoms / statistics & numerical data*
  • Decision Making
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control
  • HIV Infections / psychology
  • HIV Infections / transmission*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Male
  • New York City
  • Safe Sex / psychology
  • Safe Sex / statistics & numerical data*
  • Sampling Studies
  • Sexual Behavior*
  • Sexual Partners / psychology*
  • Trust / psychology*
  • Utilization Review / statistics & numerical data