Importance Although vitamin E and memantine have been shown to have beneficial effects
in moderately severe Alzheimer disease (AD), evidence is limited in mild to moderate AD …

It is time for a paradigm shift in the science of applied behavior analysis. Our current
approach to applied research perpetuates power imbalances. We posit that the purpose of …

Background The clinical syndrome associated with secondary syphilis (SS) reflects the
propensity of Treponema pallidum (Tp) to escape immune recognition while simultaneously …

Abstract Executive Functions (EFs) is an umbrella expression used for several processes
and subprocesses encompassing goal-oriented behavior and decision-making strategies …

It is widely believed that innate immune responses to Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb) are primarily
triggered by the spirochete's outer membrane lipoproteins signaling through cell surface …

Predicting the impacts of global warming on mutualisms poses a significant challenge given
the functional and life history differences that usually exist among interacting species …

We examined the interactions of live and lysed spirochetes with innate immune cells. THP-1
monocytoid cells were activated to comparable extents by live Borrelia burgdorferi and by B …

A reliable and practical approach is offered for the two critical fundamental challenges that
remain in step-growth polymerization: synthesis of narrow polydispersity and ultrahigh …

Background. Syphilis is caused by the spirochetal pathogen Treponema pallidum. The local
and systemic cellular immune responses elicited by the bacterium have not been well …

The so-called 'blue economy'is gaining emphasis in European policy making due to the
expansion of its relevance beyond traditional economic sectors but also to new and …